USE OF THE ANTIMENSION

 The use of the antimension is approved for all rites under the jurisdiction of this Apostolic See. When used, the antimension itself is considered the altar. In the Gallo-Russo-Byzantine Rite and Anglican-Byzantine Rite, it may be used as follows:

1.    In place of or in addition to an altar stone.
2.    It should most probably contain at least one relic.
3.    It is kept folded in the centre of the altar and is folded in the same manner as a corporal. If it is too long to fit entirely on the top of the altar, it may hang somewhat over the front as long as it is thus secure.
4.    Before the placing of the gifts, it is unfolded and laid in the centre of the altar by the priest.
5.    The Corporal is then unfolded as usual on top of the antimension.
6.    After the ablutions, the Corporal is folded as usual.
7.    Once the Sacred Vessels have been removed, the antimension is refolded and left in the centre of the altar.

     In the Anglo-Roman and Gallican Rites, the antimension may be used in place of an altar stone, which is particularly useful for travel and ad hoc settings. When it is used in those rites, it is likewise kept in the centre of the altar and unfolded before the Sacred Vessels are placed. (Thus, in the case of a low mass, it is unfolded before the mass, and the Sacred Vessels are set upon it.) After the ablutions, the Corporal is folded. Once the Sacred Vessels are removed, either after the ablutions or after the mass, depending on the specific circumstances given in the rubrics, the antimension is folded and kept in the centre of the altar.

Blessing the Antimension
     The antimension is blessed as follows:
1.    In the Rite of Blessing and Consecrating an Altar as given in the Rituale of this See, if the altar table is to be blessed at the same time, then the full ritual is used. The antimension is blessed using the same rite as for the altar stone, with obvious omissions.
2.    The bishop begins the ritual as usual, but in place of “stone” says “antimension.” Otherwise, where the word “altar” is used for a stone, it likewise is used for an antimension since an antimension is itself an altar.
3.    The antimension is still blessed with the five crosses traced with holy water.
4.    For the burial of the relics, the same ritual is used, with the obvious omission of the mortar.
5.    Continuing with the ritual, the antimension is then blessed again using five crosses of holy water rather than chrism, as used for a stone.
6.    The five points of incense are not placed, but rather the bishop censes the antimension five times with double swings in each of the five positions where the crosses were traced in holy water, in the same order. This is followed by the Veni Sancte Spiritus, during which the antimension continues to be censed by the thurifer.
7.    In the case that an antimension will be blessed without the altar table as well, the full rite is observed, except that the censing of the altar is omitted, since the antimension is placed on a suitable table.

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